Jorge Cortés

Professor

Cymer Corporation Endowed Chair





Asymptotic stability of saddle points under the saddle-point dynamics
A. Cherukuri, J. Cortés
Proceedings of the American Control Conference, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 2015, pp. 2020-2025
2015 ACC Best Student Paper Award Finalist


Abstract

This paper considers continuously differentiable functions of two vector variables that have (possibly a continuum of) min-max saddle points. We study the asymptotic convergence properties of the associated saddle-point dynamics (gradient-descent in the first variable and gradient-ascent in the second one). We identify a suite of complementary conditions under which the set of saddle points is asymptotically stable under the saddle-point dynamics. Our first set of results is based on the convexity-concavity of the function defining the saddle-point dynamics to establish the convergence guarantees. For functions that do not enjoy this feature, our second set of results relies on properties of the linearization of the dynamics and the function along the proximal normals to the saddle set. We also provide global versions of the asymptotic convergence results. Various examples illustrate our discussion.

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Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, San Diego
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