Jorge Cortés
Professor
Cymer Corporation Endowed Chair
Distributed consensus algorithms for merging feature-based maps with limited
communication
R. Aragüés, J. Cortés, C. Sagüés
Robotics and Autonomous Systems 59 (3-4) (2011), 163-180
Abstract
In this paper we present a solution for merging
feature-based maps in a robotic network with limited
communication. We consider a team of robots that explore
an unknown environment and build local stochastic maps
of the explored region. After the exploration has taken
place, the robots communicate and build a global map of
the environment. This problem has been traditionally
addressed using centralized schemes or broadcasting
methods. The contribution of this work is the design of
a fully distributed approach which is implementable in
scenarios with limited communication. Our solution does
not rely on a particular communication topology and does
not require any central agent, making the system robust
to individual failures. Information is exchanged
exclusively between neighboring robots in the
communication graph. We provide distributed algorithms
for solving the three main issues associated to a map
merging scenario: establishing a common reference frame,
solving the data association, and merging the maps. We
also give worst-case performance bounds for
computational complexity, memory usage, and
communication load. Simulations and real experiments
carried out using various vision sensors validate our
results.
pdf
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,
University of California, San Diego
9500 Gilman Dr,
La Jolla, California, 92093-0411
Ph: 1-858-822-7930
Fax: 1-858-822-3107
cortes at ucsd.edu
Skype id:
jorgilliyo